What is the toxic element in grapes(to dogs)
Exactly what causes this toxicity is not completely understood, but it is the subject of ongoing studies. At this time, ALL cases of grape and raisin ingestion in dogs need to be taken seriously. For dogs suffering from a toxic reaction, the first visible sign is usually vomiting. Vomiting can begin a few hours after ingestion and partially digested grapes or raisins may be visible in the expelled matter. Other signs of toxicity are diarrhea and excessive drinking of water. These two signs can also signify the beginning stages of acute renal failure. After 24 hours or so, the dog may be come anorexic and/or lethargic. Additionally the abdomen may be painful and the dog will cease urinating. Ultimately, the kidneys fail, and without aggressive treatment, the outcome is often times fatal.
Early treatment is the best treatment. If the raisin or grape ingestion was 2 hours or less, the veterinarian will want to induce vomiting to rid the body of the toxin and then administer activated charcoal to absorb any remaining toxins. Aggressive intravenous (IV) fluid therapy is required to keep the kidneys in good health. Additional kidney medications may be indicated, depending on the patient. In essence, early treatment is critical because death from renal failure can occur without intervention.
Be selective when giving treats to your canine companion. Lambriar Vet Supply offers many delectable treats that are designed explicitly for your dog including Pegetables, Liver Nuggets, Liver Snackers, and Sniffers. So remember, only give your pets treats that are formulated specifically for them and save the real food for yourself.
I heard the toxin was in the skin, not the grape itself, but after reading the above answer, I wouldn't risk it...
not sure,, mine have been eating them for years.. at least 20years... guess i have been lucky... of course, i don't over do it..
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